What you need to know when you get an inheritance
Getting an inheritance is frequently challenging. Even if an infusion of money or other assets could be appreciated, it might occur when you are still mourning the death of a loved one. You can also be unsure of the repercussions or the appropriate course of action based on the sorts of assets and other variables.
What to know when you inherit assets
The sort of asset you are inheriting should be your first consideration because it may require special planning or management. Typical inheritance asset categories and some things to think about are as follows:
- Cash inheritances are not taxed as income, but if they surpass specified thresholds, they may be subject to federal or state inheritance or estate taxes.
- Retirement Accounts. This sort of inheritance may be the most challenging. Roth accounts are not taxed as income, unlike traditional retirement funds like individual retirement accounts (IRAs) and 401(k)s. Depending on your relationship to the dead, you may need to withdraw the funds from the account within a certain amount of time. The requirement for many people was modified to 10 years under the Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement (SECURE) Act, which took effect on January 1, 2020. Retirement accounts also underwent additional revisions.
- Securities or real estate. Upon the owner’s passing, the value of securities and real estate is subject to a “step-up in basis” adjustment. The asset inheritor only has to pay taxes going forward on growth when this value adjustment becomes the new baseline.
- Life insurance. Normally, the life insurance policy’s payouts to beneficiaries are tax-free.
Planning for an asset transfer
You’ll have a better understanding of the time frame you’re dealing with once you know what kind of asset you’re receiving and any potential tax repercussions. Although you could soon obtain a transfer of the assets, you should wait before making any judgments on what to do next.
She suggests that you could still be mourning and not be in the ideal headspace to make choices. It’s also a good idea to get assistance from a financial planner, tax lawyer, insurance agent, or a mix of these professionals if the inheritance is sizable.
Find someone who can sit down with you, look at the big picture, and assist with decision-making, she advises. How, for instance, will you choose whether to invest, save for retirement or school, or pay off debt with the inheritance? If you don’t need the money, you could choose to divide it among your family members or give it to a good cause. These are choices that need for careful planning and reasoning.
Looking to the future
You could be in a position to decide on long-term planning as a result of your inheritance. For instance, if you get a big asset transfer, you might want to consider creating a type of trust, which is normally done by an estate planning lawyer. This kind of trust might protect your assets and name beneficiaries, such as family members or charity organizations. In order to preserve the memory of the person who gave you the gift, you might also wish to make other kinds of investments. Alternately, you can choose to sell the assets and utilize the money raised to launch a business. To make the best option for you, you must take your time and get the assistance you require.